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Buying guides

AA in Kenya, Grade 1 in Ethiopia, Supremo in Colombia: why origin grading labels don’t translate directly

ORIGIN-SPECIFIC GRADING SYSTEMS

Each coffee-producing country uses its own grading vocabulary, built around different measures — screen size in Kenya’s AA/AB/PB system, defect count in Ethiopia’s Grade 1 to Grade 5 scale, and bean size paired with growing altitude in Colombia’s Supremo and Excelso classifications. A top grade in one country’s system does not automatically match a top grade in another’s, and assuming otherwise can lead a buyer to expect a cup profile or defect tolerance the lot was never specified against.

Atlas view

Atlas asks every supplier to state both the origin’s local grade and the underlying measurements behind it — screen size, defect count, altitude band and processing method — rather than relying on the grade name alone to compare lots across countries. Buyers moving between origins for the first time should request a side-by-side specification sheet before cupping, so a quality decision is based on the same measured criteria rather than on two different national labels that happen to sound similarly premium.

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Markets & origins

Colombia Green Coffee Beans for Wholesale Buyers
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